
Learn: How to file a child support claim?
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Depending on the type of pension to be requested, this process may vary, but, in general, filing a request for alimony is simpler than it seems, however, first, the parties must meet the requirements to receive the pension.
Alimony is an aid that some people are entitled to, to cover and guarantee access to quality healthcare, education, food and leisure.
This right is indisputable for the children of the person providing support, until they reach the age of majority (18 years old), or, in cases of absolute incapacity, where the term is indefinite.
If an adult child attends a technical course or university, due to the parental obligation to promote quality professional training, the child must continue to pay the allowance, if the link with the institution is proven.
In short, alimony is a right for those who contemplate the rule of need and possibility, where the need of each individual to receive assistance is assessed, and the possibility that the other party has to provide the alimony.
If the interested party does not have any of the data mentioned above, the judiciary can locate it so that this does not become an impediment to the process.
Once your concept has been clarified, what must be done to ensure that this right is accessed?
What do I need to do to apply for a pension?
Firstly, in addition to the assistance of a professional in the area, it is necessary for the interested party to have some of their documents available.
These include your ID, CPF, birth certificate, proof of residence, the details of the bank account where you will receive the aid and all the personal details of your legal representative.
In addition to these, it will be necessary to provide the full name, profession, nationality, marital status , email, CPF, residential address, and some information about the work, its remuneration and the existence of other children related to the person providing support.
In order to simplify the process even further, it is a good idea to organize all expenses related to the child in a cost spreadsheet with their respective receipts.
This may include common fixed expenses for the residence, such as property tax, water, energy, internet, condominium fees, food and rent, as well as the child's exclusive costs, such as education, school transport, healthcare (medical insurance, medicines, vaccinations), clothing, footwear, basic hygiene items, and leisure, and any other expenses necessary for their survival and dignity.
How to file for child support?
In order to begin this procedure, the first step is to file a lawsuit, requesting the entry of alimony, which must be carried out by a family law attorney.
The judge will analyze the request and all its particularities, in order to approve or not. If the result is positive, the calculation for the payment of alimony will be carried out, which takes into account several factors to determine the amount.
The amount may vary, but it must be paid in proportion to the conditions of the parties. In cases of unemployment, for example, the amount set will be a percentage of the minimum wage.
Each request is judged individually, therefore, there are no rules or fixed values, even in a single process, the fixed value can be changed according to some proven demand.
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